Function
Alpha toxins bind voltage-independently at site-3 of sodium channels (Nav) and inhibit the inactivation of the activated channels, thereby blocking neuronal transmission. The toxin principally slows the inactivation process of TTX-sensitive sodium channels. It discriminates neuronal versus muscular sodium channel, as it is more potent on rat brain Nav1.2/SCN2A (EC(50)=29 nM) than on rat skeletal muscle Nav1.4/SCN4A (EC(50)=416 nM).
Biological Context
Subcellular Location: Secreted
Tissue Specificity: Expressed by the venom gland
Product Specifications
Recombinant Androctonus mauretanicus mauretanicus Alpha-toxin Amm8 is a recombinant protein from Androctonus mauritanicus mauritanicus (Scorpion), expressed in Yeast, covering amino acids 20-84aa, with N-terminal 6xHis-tagged tag, molecular weight 9.4kDa, purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.. Suitable for ELISA and Western Blot applications.
