Function
Active form of the toxin, which is released into the host cytosol following autoprocessing and inactivates small GTPases. Acts by mediating monoglucosylation of small GTPases of the Rho family (Rac1, RhoA, RhoB, RhoC, RhoG and Cdc42) in host cells at the conserved threonine residue located in the switch I region ('Thr-37/35'), using UDP-alpha-D-glucose as the sugar donor. Monoglucosylation of host small GTPases completely prevents the recognition of the downstream effector, blocking the GTPases in their inactive form, leading to actin cytoskeleton disruption and cell death, resulting in the loss of colonic epithelial barrier function.
Biological Context
Subcellular Location: Host cytoplasm, host cytosol; Host cell membrane (Peripheral membrane protein)
Product Specifications
Recombinant Clostridioides difficile Toxin B (tcdB), partial is a recombinant protein from Clostridioides difficile (Peptoclostridium difficile), expressed in E.coli, covering amino acids 2-543aa, with N-terminal 10xHis-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged tag, molecular weight 68.0kDa, purity Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.. Suitable for ELISA and Western Blot applications.
