Recombinant Human Histone PARylation factor 1 (HPF1)

Recombinant Human Histone PARylation factor 1 (HPF1) — Cofactor for serine ADP-ribosylation that confers serine specificity on PARP1 and PARP2 and plays a key role in DNA damage response. Purity >85%.

SKU: BCRECP-000855 Category:

Product Specifications

Product SkuBCRECP-000855
Product DescriptionRecombinant Human Histone PARylation factor 1 (HPF1) Protein is expressed from E.coli with N-terminal 10xHis-SUMO-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged. It contains 1-346aa. [Accession | Q9NWY4].
Uniprot No.Q9NWY4
Gene NamesHPF1
PurityGreater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Expression SystemE.coli
Expression Region1-346aa
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tag InfoN-terminal 10xHis-SUMO-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged
Molecular weight59.4kDa
ActivityPlease contact us to obtain bioactivity data.
BufferIf the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
StorageStore at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Research AreasOthers

Function

Cofactor for serine ADP-ribosylation that confers serine specificity on PARP1 and PARP2 and plays a key role in DNA damage response. Initiates the repair of double-strand DNA breaks: recruited to DNA damage sites by PARP1 and PARP2 and switches the amino acid specificity of PARP1 and PARP2 from aspartate or glutamate to serine residues, licensing serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins. Serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins, such as histones, promotes decompaction of chromatin and the recruitment of repair factors leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks.

Biological Context

Subcellular Location: Chromosome; Nucleus

Product Specifications

Recombinant Human Histone PARylation factor 1 (HPF1) is a recombinant protein from Homo sapiens (Human), expressed in E.coli, covering amino acids 1-346aa, with N-terminal 10xHis-SUMO-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged tag, molecular weight 59.4kDa, purity Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.. Suitable for ELISA and Western Blot applications.

Recommended applications depend on the target, product format, and product-specific validation data. Refer to the product datasheet or Certificate of Analysis (CoA), or contact BioCrest Sci for application guidance.

Biological Activity: Please contact us to obtain bioactivity data.

Storage: Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping & Lead Time: Availability, shipping conditions, and estimated lead time are confirmed in the formal quotation or order confirmation based on the product format, destination, and order requirements.

Protein Biology

Function

Cofactor for serine ADP-ribosylation that confers serine specificity on PARP1 and PARP2 and plays a key role in DNA damage response (PubMed:28190768, PubMed:29480802, PubMed:29954836, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:32939087, PubMed:33186521, PubMed:33589610, PubMed:33683197, PubMed:34108479, PubMed:34210965, PubMed:34486521, PubMed:34625544, PubMed:34732825, PubMed:34795260, PubMed:34874266). Initiates the repair of double-strand DNA breaks: recruited to DNA damage sites by PARP1 and PARP2 and switches the amino acid specificity of PARP1 and PARP2 from aspartate or glutamate to serine residues, licensing serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins (PubMed:28190768, PubMed:29480802, PubMed:29954836, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:32939087, PubMed:33589610, PubMed:33683197, PubMed:34486521, PubMed:34625544, PubMed:34732825, PubMed:34795260, PubMed:34874266). Serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins, such as histones, promotes decompaction of chromatin and the recruitment of repair factors leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks (PubMed:27067600, PubMed:28190768, PubMed:32939087, PubMed:33589610). Serine ADP-ribosylation of proteins constitutes the primary form of ADP-ribosylation of proteins in response to DNA damage (PubMed:29480802). HPF1 acts by completing the active site of PARP1 and PARP2: forms a composite active site composed of residues from HPF1 and PARP1 or PARP2 (PubMed:32028527, PubMed:33589610). While HPF1 promotes the initiation of serine ADP-ribosylation, it restricts the polymerase activity of PARP1 and PARP2 in order to limit the length of poly-ADP-ribose chains (PubMed:33683197, PubMed:34732825, PubMed:34795260). HPF1 also promotes tyrosine ADP-ribosylation, probably by conferring tyrosine specificity on PARP1 (PubMed:29954836, PubMed:30257210)

Subcellular Location

Chromosome; Nucleus

Subunit

Interacts with PARP1 (via the PARP catalytic domain) (PubMed:27067600, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:33589610). Interacts with PARP2 (via the PARP catalytic domain) (PubMed:27067600, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:32939087, PubMed:33141820, PubMed:34108479). Interacts with core nucleosomes in a PARP1- and PARP2-dependent manner (PubMed:27067600, PubMed:32939087)

Gene: HPF1  |  Organism: Homo sapiens
Key Publications

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Quality-control data such as identity, purity, endotoxin level, or biological activity are provided only when specified on this product page, the datasheet, or Certificate of Analysis (CoA). Biological activity is not implied unless explicitly stated.

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